The Haworth Association of America
Anti-Slavery Petition of 1783
Signed by 500 Quakers, Including John and George Haworth
Editor's Note: George and John Haworth were grandsons of George Haworth and Sarah Scarborough.
John was born in about 1756 and married Elizabeth Lewis out 1791. We know very little about his family, other than the names of their five children.
We do know more about George, who was born on 26 February, 1750 at Buckingham, PA. He died on 29 September 1807. George married Patience Powell in about 1773. They had seven children.
Their father, John, was born in November 1717, at Bucks county, PA. He died on 17 November 1775 in Delaware county, PA. In 1720, John was a charter member of the Buckingham MM, PA. After his father (George) died, he lived under the care of his brother, Absalom at Hopewell MM, VA.
To the United States in Congress Assembled
4th Day of the Tenth Month 1783
Being through the favour of Divine Providence met as usual at this season in our annual Assembly to promote the cause of Piety and Virtue, We find with great satisfaction our well meant endeavours for the relief of an oppressed part of our fellow Men have been so far blessed, that those of them who have been held in bondage by Members of our Religious Society are generally restored to freedom, their natural and just right.
Commiserating the afflicted state into which the Inhabitants of Africa are very deeply involved by many professors of the mild and benign doctrines of the Gospel, and affected with a sincere concern for the essential Good of our Country, We conceive it our indispensable duty to revive the lamentable grievance of that oppressed people in your view as an interesting subject evidently claiming the serious attention of those who are entrusted with the powers of Government, as Guardians of the common rights of Mankind and advocates for liberty.
We have long beheld with sorrow the complicated evils produced by an unrighteous commerce which subjects many thousands of the human species to the deplorable State of Slavery.
The Restoration of Peace and restraint to the effusion of human Blood we are persuaded excite in the minds of many of all Christian denominations gratitude and thankfulness to the all wise controller of human events; but we have grounds to fear, that some forgetfulness of the days of Distress are prompted from avaricious motives to renew the iniquitous trade for slaves to the African Coasts, contrary to every humane and righteous consideration, and in opposition to the solemn declarations often repeated in favour of universal liberty, thereby increasing the too general torrent of corruption and licentiousness, and laying a foundation for future calamities.
We therefore earnestly solicit your Christian interposition to discourage and prevent so obvious an Evil, in such manner as under the influence of Divine Wisdom you shall see meet.
Signed in and on behalf of our Yearly Meeting held in Philadelphia for Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware, and the western parts of Maryland and Virginia dated the fourth day of the tenth month 1783.
John is on Page 4, 2nd column. George is on page 2, 4th column.