DEPARTURE, CROSSING, AND ARRIVAL OF BRITANNIA
· The “Record of Friends Travelling in Ireland, 1656-1765”
reported the Britannia arrival in Cork Ireland on 20 May 1699.
(Crossing from Liverpool to Cork would have been 2 or 3 days.)
1699 3 mo [May] 20. Thos. Musgrave and wth him his
own and many other families of Friends arrivd here from
Liverpool took in provisions & were bound for America.
· The average crossing time for a 17th century ship against
the prevailing westerly winds was 8 weeks.
Provisions for an expected voyage of 8 weeks
would run low when stretched to 14 weeks.
· The Britannia arrived in Philadelphia 24th of 6th
month (Aug) 1699, 13 weeks and 4 days after leaving Cork.
This Ship is actually the Welcome, arriving in 1682